MICA2

Isoform 6 of [F-actin]-monooxygenase MICAL2;[F-actin]-monooxygenase MICAL2; Isoform 1 of [F-actin]-monooxygenase MICAL2; Isoform 2 of [F-actin]-monooxygenase MICAL2; Isoform 4 of [F-actin]-monooxygenase MICAL2; Isoform 5 of [F-actin]-monooxygenase MICAL2; Isoform 3 of [F-actin]-monooxygenase MICAL2

Methionine monooxygenase that promotes depolymerization of F-actin by mediating oxidation of residues ‘Met-44’ and ‘Met-47’ on actin to form methionine-sulfoxide, resulting in actin filament disassembly and preventing repolymerization (PubMed:24440334, PubMed:29343822). Regulates the disassembly of branched actin networks also by oxidizing ARP3B-containing ARP2/3 complexes leading to ARP3B dissociation from the network (PubMed:34106209). Acts as a key regulator of the SRF signaling pathway elicited by nerve growth factor and serum: mediates oxidation and subsequent depolymerization of nuclear actin, leading to increase MKL1/MRTF-A presence in the nucleus and promote SRF:MKL1/MRTF-A-dependent gene transcription. Does not activate SRF:MKL1/MRTF-A through RhoA (PubMed:24440334).

    Matrix Type

    • Tissue/Cells

    Gene Symbol

    • MICAL2

    UniProt ID

    • O94851
    • O94851-2
    • O94851-3
    • O94851-4
    • O94851-5
    • O94851-6

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