ASM3A

Isoform 2 of Acid sphingomyelinase-like phosphodiesterase 3a;Acid sphingomyelinase-like phosphodiesterase 3a

Cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase that acts as a negative regulator of innate immunity by mediating degradation of 2′,3′-cGAMP, thereby inhibiting the cGAS-STING signaling (PubMed:37890481). Specifically linearizes 2′,3′-cGAMP into 2’5′-bond pGpA and further hydrolyzes pGpA to produce GpA (PubMed:37890481). Also has in vitro nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity with nucleoside triphosphates, such as ATP (PubMed:25288789, PubMed:26783088). Has in vitro activity with p-nitrophenyl-TMP (PubMed:25288789). Has lower activity with nucleoside diphosphates, and no activity with nucleoside monophosphates (PubMed:25288789, PubMed:26783088, PubMed:28104755). Has in vitro activity with CDP-choline, giving rise to CMP and phosphocholine. Has in vitro activity with CDP-ethanolamine (PubMed:26783088). Does not have sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase activity (PubMed:25288789, PubMed:26783088).

Matrix Type

  • Tissue/Cells

Gene Symbol

  • SMPDL3A

UniProt ID

  • Q92484

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