Component of the ribosome quality control complex (RQC), a ribosome-associated complex that mediates ubiquitination and extraction of incompletely synthesized nascent chains for proteasomal degradation (PubMed:30244831). In the RQC complex, required to promote formation of ‘Lys-48’-linked polyubiquitin chains during ubiquitination of incompletely synthesized proteins by LTN1 (PubMed:30244831). Also acts as a transcriptional repressor: represses transcription of SRF in vitro and so may play a role in heart development (PubMed:16574069). May play a role in cell death control (By similarity).